School Admission Appeals

School admission appeals in Liverpool

Liverpool heard 697 school admission appeals in 2026, and 63 of them were upheld. The figures below come from the Department for Education and cover every state-funded school in the authority — they describe Liverpool as a whole, not any single school.

Over the last three years the Liverpool success rate has run 11 percentage points lower than the England average of 19.4%.

8.4%

of appeals heard in Liverpool were upheld

210 of 2,487 appeals heard in 2024–2026

2026 at a glance

Appeals lodged

950

by parents in Liverpool

Appeals heard by a panel

697

73% of those lodged

Appeals upheld

63

9% of those heard

England, same year

18.5%

6,414 of 34,711 heard

If your child is going into Reception, Year 1 or Year 2, read this first

68.8% of the primary appeals heard in Liverpool were infant class size appeals. These are a different kind of appeal with a much narrower test. A panel can only uphold one if the admission arrangements were unlawful, they were applied incorrectly, or the decision to refuse was one no reasonable authority would have made. How much your child wants the place, or how strong the school is, cannot come into it.

In Liverpool, 5.6% of infant class size appeals were upheld (13 of 232 appeals heard in 2024–2026) against 9.4% across England. That is far lower than other appeals, and it is the single most important thing to establish before you spend time on a case.

What counts as grounds in Liverpool

The rules are national, so this part does not vary by council: a panel works through two fixed stages, and the Liverpool rate above tells you nothing about which arguments it can act on. Most appeals fail because the case put to the panel answers neither stage.

Which appeals succeed in Liverpool

Secondary and primary appeals are judged on different tests, and the gap between them is usually wide. Pooling three years gives a steadier picture than any single year.

Appeals upheld by phase, three-year pooled rate
0% 15% 30% Secondary England 20.1% 8.6% Primary England 17.1% 7.4% Infant class size England 9.4% 5.6%

Vertical marker shows the England figure for the same phase.

View as a table
Appeals heard and upheld by phase, pooled across three years.
Phase Heard Upheld Rate England
Secondary 2,150 185 8.6% 20.1%
Primary 337 25 7.4% 17.1%
Infant class size 232 13 5.6% 9.4%

Infant class size appeals are counted within the primary figures, not added to them.

Appeals in Liverpool, 2016–2026

Appeals upheld, Liverpool and England, 2016–2026
0% 7.5% 15% 22.5% 30% 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 18.5% 9% 2016 16% 22.3% 2017 21.5% 21.8% 2018 13.1% 21.8% 2019 14.4% 22.2% 2020 14.2% 21.2% 2021 12.7% 19% 2022 12% 20.1% 2023 11.8% 19.8% 2024 9.2% 20% 2025 7.1% 19.4% 2026 9% 18.5%
View as a table
Appeals heard and upheld in Liverpool, by year. A rate is shown only where at least 10 appeals were heard.
Year Heard Upheld Liverpool England
2016 612 98 16% 22.3%
2017 920 198 21.5% 21.8%
2018 833 109 13.1% 21.8%
2019 749 108 14.4% 22.2%
2020 897 127 14.2% 21.2%
2021 723 92 12.7% 19%
2022 892 107 12% 20.1%
2023 892 105 11.8% 19.8%
2024 922 85 9.2% 20%
2025 868 62 7.1% 19.4%
2026 697 63 9% 18.5%

How Liverpool compares

Success rate ranking

129 of 151

English councils, ranked on the pooled 3-year success rate, LAs with 10+ appeals heard. Position 1 is the highest rate.

Appeal volume ranking

4 of 151

by number of appeals heard over the same period — 2,487 in total.

Success rates vary enormously between councils, from under 5% to over 50%. Some of that is real difference in how panels and admission authorities operate; some of it reflects which schools are oversubscribed and how many hopeless cases get lodged. A high local rate is not a prediction about your appeal.

Schools in Liverpool

Liverpool has 146 state-funded mainstream schools — 113 primary, 31 secondary and 2 all-through. The largest concentrations are in Liverpool, Croxteth and Merseyside.

What we can't tell you

Nobody publishes appeal outcomes school by school — the Department for Education collects returns from individual schools but only releases them added up to council level. Any site claiming to know your school's appeal odds is guessing. What matters far more than a local average is whether your particular grounds are ones a panel is allowed to act on.

Where places are hardest to get

What is published, school by school, is how many families applied and how many got in. These are the Liverpool schools with the most first choices for each place available in 2026/27 — the places where refusals, and so appeals, are concentrated. High demand does not mean an appeal is more likely to succeed; it means more families are refused.

Most contested secondary schools in Liverpool, 2026/27
School Places First choices Per place
St Edward's College 159 357 2.25
Liverpool College 164 317 1.93
North Liverpool Academy 219 410 1.87
The Belvedere Academy 188 345 1.84
St Hilda's Church of England High School 152 269 1.77
Archbishop Beck Catholic College 187 326 1.74
Calderstones School 258 375 1.45
Archbishop Blanch CofE High School 185 258 1.39
Cardinal Heenan Catholic High School 219 299 1.37
St Julie's Catholic High School 175 226 1.29
Most contested primary schools in Liverpool, 2026/27
School Places First choices Per place
Liverpool College 88 255 2.90
Runnymede St Edward's Catholic Primary School 59 128 2.17
St Sebastian's Catholic Primary School and Nursery 30 48 1.60
Knotty Ash Primary School 27 39 1.44
All Saints' Catholic Voluntary Aided Primary School 58 81 1.40
St Mary's Church of England Primary School, West Derby 30 40 1.33
St Silas Church of England Primary School 45 59 1.31
Smithdown Primary School 60 78 1.30
Matthew Arnold Primary School 30 38 1.27
Arnot St Mary CofE Primary School 58 73 1.26

Department for Education, Primary and secondary school applications and offers, school-level file, 2026/27.

Admission rules challenged in Liverpool

Separately from appeals, anyone can object that a school's admission arrangements break the School Admissions Code. The Office of the Schools Adjudicator decides those objections and publishes a determination naming the school. Since 2011 it has reached a decision on 10 objections about schools in Liverpool, and found the arrangements did not comply in 6.

Most recent determinations about schools in Liverpool. Each links to the determination on GOV.UK.
School or authority Determined Outcome
Runnymede St Edward’s Roman Catholic Primary School 18 October 2022 Did not comply
St Hilda’s Church of England High School 22 September 2021 Complied
Emmaus Church of England and Catholic Primary School 3 May 2019 Complied
Archbishop Blanch School 30 October 2018 Did not comply
St Edward's College 3 August 2018 Did not comply
Liverpool College 26 August 2016 Complied
Emmaus Church of England and Catholic Primary School 18 September 2015 Did not comply
Liverpool College 15 September 2015 Did not comply
Archbishop Blanch Church of England Voluntary-aided High School 29 November 2013 Did not comply
King David Primary School 28 September 2012 Complied

Liverpool does not write the admission arrangements for every school in the table. Academies, foundation and voluntary aided schools are their own admission authority, so a finding against one of them is a finding about that school's governing body or trust, not about the council. An upheld objection also requires the arrangements to be revised, so an older determination describes rules that have since had to change.

Office of the Schools Adjudicator, published determinations, 2011–2026.

Other councils in North West