School Admission Appeals

School admission appeals in Bolton

Bolton heard 484 school admission appeals in 2025, and 89 of them were upheld. The figures below come from the Department for Education and cover every state-funded school in the authority — they describe Bolton as a whole, not any single school.

Over the last three years the Bolton success rate has run 1.2 percentage points lower than the England average of 19.8%.

18.6%

of appeals heard in Bolton were upheld

280 of 1,505 appeals heard in 2023–2025

2025 at a glance

Appeals lodged

553

by parents in Bolton

Appeals heard by a panel

484

88% of those lodged

Appeals upheld

89

18.4% of those heard

England, same year

19.4%

7,498 of 38,639 heard

If your child is going into Reception, Year 1 or Year 2, read this first

43% of the primary appeals heard in Bolton were infant class size appeals. These are a different kind of appeal with a much narrower test. A panel can only uphold one if the admission arrangements were unlawful, they were applied incorrectly, or the decision to refuse was one no reasonable authority would have made. How much your child wants the place, or how strong the school is, cannot come into it.

In Bolton, 0.7% of infant class size appeals were upheld (2 of 276 appeals heard in 2023–2025) against 9.8% across England. That is far lower than other appeals, and it is the single most important thing to establish before you spend time on a case.

Which appeals succeed in Bolton

Secondary and primary appeals are judged on different tests, and the gap between them is usually wide. Pooling three years gives a steadier picture than any single year.

Appeals upheld by phase, three-year pooled rate
0% 15% 30% Secondary 20.9% England 20.5% Primary 15.6% England 17.4% Infant class size 0.7% England 9.8%

Vertical marker shows the England figure for the same phase.

View as a table
Appeals heard and upheld by phase, pooled across three years.
Phase Heard Upheld Rate England
Secondary 863 180 20.9% 20.5%
Primary 642 100 15.6% 17.4%
Infant class size 276 2 0.7% 9.8%

Infant class size appeals are counted within the primary figures, not added to them.

Ten years of appeals in Bolton

Appeals upheld, Bolton and England, 2016–2025
0% 7.5% 15% 22.5% 30% 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2025 19.4% 18.4% 2016 21.6% 22.3% 2017 19% 21.8% 2018 16.2% 21.8% 2019 11.4% 22.2% 2020 17.2% 21.2% 2021 12.9% 19% 2022 12% 20.1% 2023 20.1% 19.8% 2024 17.6% 20% 2025 18.4% 19.4%
View as a table
Appeals heard and upheld in Bolton, by year. A rate is shown only where at least 10 appeals were heard.
Year Heard Upheld Bolton England
2016 425 92 21.6% 22.3%
2017 567 108 19% 21.8%
2018 542 88 16.2% 21.8%
2019 839 96 11.4% 22.2%
2020 829 143 17.2% 21.2%
2021 511 66 12.9% 19%
2022 492 59 12% 20.1%
2023 463 93 20.1% 19.8%
2024 558 98 17.6% 20%
2025 484 89 18.4% 19.4%

How Bolton compares

Success rate ranking

76 of 151

English councils, ranked on the pooled 3-year success rate, LAs with 10+ appeals heard. Position 1 is the highest rate.

Appeal volume ranking

21 of 151

by number of appeals heard over the same period — 1,505 in total.

Success rates vary enormously between councils, from under 5% to over 50%. Some of that is real difference in how panels and admission authorities operate; some of it reflects which schools are oversubscribed and how many hopeless cases get lodged. A high local rate is not a prediction about your appeal.

Schools in Bolton

Bolton has 117 state-funded mainstream schools — 97 primary, 19 secondary and 1 all-through. The largest concentrations are in Bolton, BOLTON, Manchester and Horwich, Bolton.

What we can't tell you

Nobody publishes appeal outcomes school by school — the Department for Education collects returns from individual schools but only releases them added up to council level. Any site claiming to know your school's appeal odds is guessing. What matters far more than a local average is whether your particular grounds are ones a panel is allowed to act on.

Other councils in North West