School admission appeals in Birmingham
Birmingham heard 853 school admission appeals in 2026, and 94 of them were upheld. The figures below come from the Department for Education and cover every state-funded school in the authority — they describe Birmingham as a whole, not any single school.
Over the last three years the Birmingham success rate has run 8.9 percentage points lower than the England average of 19.4%.
of appeals heard in Birmingham were upheld
308 of 2,927 appeals heard in 2024–2026
2026 at a glance
Appeals lodged
1,231
by parents in Birmingham
Appeals heard by a panel
853
69% of those lodged
Appeals upheld
94
11% of those heard
England, same year
18.5%
6,414 of 34,711 heard
If your child is going into Reception, Year 1 or Year 2, read this first
55.5% of the primary appeals heard in Birmingham were infant class size appeals. These are a different kind of appeal with a much narrower test. A panel can only uphold one if the admission arrangements were unlawful, they were applied incorrectly, or the decision to refuse was one no reasonable authority would have made. How much your child wants the place, or how strong the school is, cannot come into it.
In Birmingham, 6.3% of infant class size appeals were upheld (23 of 364 appeals heard in 2024–2026) against 9.4% across England. That is far lower than other appeals, and it is the single most important thing to establish before you spend time on a case.
The three grounds one can be upheld on, and how to tell if yours is even an infant class size case →
What counts as grounds in Birmingham
The rules are national, so this part does not vary by council: a panel works through two fixed stages, and the Birmingham rate above tells you nothing about which arguments it can act on. Most appeals fail because the case put to the panel answers neither stage.
- Infant class size
- A mistake in how the decision was made
- Distance and catchment
- Siblings
- Faith and religious criteria
- Medical and social need
- Special educational needs without an EHC plan
- A late application
- In-year admissions
- Grammar schools and the 11-plus
- Sixth form places
- Twins and multiple births
Which appeals succeed in Birmingham
Secondary and primary appeals are judged on different tests, and the gap between them is usually wide. Pooling three years gives a steadier picture than any single year.
Vertical marker shows the England figure for the same phase.
View as a table
| Phase | Heard | Upheld | Rate | England |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Secondary | 2,271 | 245 | 10.8% | 20.1% |
| Primary | 656 | 63 | 9.6% | 17.1% |
| Infant class size | 364 | 23 | 6.3% | 9.4% |
Infant class size appeals are counted within the primary figures, not added to them.
Appeals in Birmingham, 2016–2026
View as a table
| Year | Heard | Upheld | Birmingham | England |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2,436 | 153 | 6.3% | 22.3% |
| 2017 | 1,808 | 120 | 6.6% | 21.8% |
| 2018 | 2,218 | 116 | 5.2% | 21.8% |
| 2019 | 1,318 | 114 | 8.6% | 22.2% |
| 2020 | 1,283 | 126 | 9.8% | 21.2% |
| 2021 | 1,418 | 179 | 12.6% | 19% |
| 2022 | 1,178 | 89 | 7.6% | 20.1% |
| 2023 | 1,312 | 100 | 7.6% | 19.8% |
| 2024 | 1,020 | 102 | 10% | 20% |
| 2025 | 1,054 | 112 | 10.6% | 19.4% |
| 2026 | 853 | 94 | 11% | 18.5% |
How Birmingham compares
Success rate ranking
120 of 151
English councils, ranked on the pooled 3-year success rate, LAs with 10+ appeals heard. Position 1 is the highest rate.
Appeal volume ranking
3 of 151
by number of appeals heard over the same period — 2,927 in total.
Success rates vary enormously between councils, from under 5% to over 50%. Some of that is real difference in how panels and admission authorities operate; some of it reflects which schools are oversubscribed and how many hopeless cases get lodged. A high local rate is not a prediction about your appeal.
Schools in Birmingham
Birmingham has 378 state-funded mainstream schools — 289 primary, 82 secondary and 7 all-through. The largest concentrations are in Birmingham and Sutton Coldfield.
What we can't tell you
Nobody publishes appeal outcomes school by school — the Department for Education collects returns from individual schools but only releases them added up to council level. Any site claiming to know your school's appeal odds is guessing. What matters far more than a local average is whether your particular grounds are ones a panel is allowed to act on.
Where places are hardest to get
What is published, school by school, is how many families applied and how many got in. These are the Birmingham schools with the most first choices for each place available in 2026/27 — the places where refusals, and so appeals, are concentrated. High demand does not mean an appeal is more likely to succeed; it means more families are refused.
See all 53 secondary and 90 primary schools in Birmingham →
| School | Places | First choices | Per place |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eden Girls' Leadership Academy, Birmingham | 123 | 432 | 3.51 |
| Eden Boys' Leadership Academy, Birmingham East | 122 | 362 | 2.97 |
| King Edward VI Camp Hill School for Girls | 150 | 337 | 2.25 |
| Eden Boys' School, Birmingham | 123 | 265 | 2.15 |
| King Edward VI Five Ways School | 180 | 387 | 2.15 |
| Nishkam High School | 120 | 233 | 1.94 |
| The University of Birmingham School | 147 | 285 | 1.94 |
| King Edward VI Camp Hill School for Boys | 150 | 290 | 1.93 |
| Sutton Coldfield Grammar School for Girls | 179 | 320 | 1.79 |
| Bishop Vesey's Grammar School | 190 | 306 | 1.61 |
| School | Places | First choices | Per place |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Olive School, Birmingham | 90 | 224 | 2.49 |
| The Olive School, Small Heath | 60 | 138 | 2.30 |
| St Catherine of Siena Catholic Primary School | 30 | 59 | 1.97 |
| Lift Lea Forest | 60 | 110 | 1.83 |
| Moseley Church of England Primary School | 30 | 51 | 1.70 |
| St John Fisher Catholic Primary School | 30 | 48 | 1.60 |
| St Thomas Church of England Primary School | 30 | 47 | 1.57 |
| Nishkam Primary School Birmingham | 60 | 92 | 1.53 |
| St James Catholic Primary School | 29 | 44 | 1.52 |
| Cromwell Junior and Infant School | 30 | 44 | 1.47 |
Department for Education, Primary and secondary school applications and offers, school-level file, 2026/27.
Admission rules challenged in Birmingham
Separately from appeals, anyone can object that a school's admission arrangements break the School Admissions Code. The Office of the Schools Adjudicator decides those objections and publishes a determination naming the school. Since 2011 it has reached a decision on 24 objections about schools in Birmingham, and found the arrangements did not comply in 14.
| School or authority | Determined | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| Eden Boys’ Leadership Academy | 21 September 2022 | Did not comply |
| King Edward VI Camp Hill School for Boys | 11 October 2021 | Complied |
| The Arthur Terry School | 15 April 2021 | Complied |
| King Edward VI Handsworth Grammar School for Boys | 13 October 2020 | Complied |
| Bishop Vesey's Grammar School | 13 October 2020 | Complied |
| King Edward VI Academy Schools | 17 January 2020 | Complied |
| King Edward VI Academy Schools Birmingham | 18 October 2019 | Complied |
| King Edward VI Academy Schools | 11 October 2019 | Complied |
| Bishop Vesey's Grammar School | 4 July 2019 | Did not comply |
| Harborne Primary School | 7 May 2019 | Complied |
Birmingham does not write the admission arrangements for every school in the table. Academies, foundation and voluntary aided schools are their own admission authority, so a finding against one of them is a finding about that school's governing body or trust, not about the council. An upheld objection also requires the arrangements to be revised, so an older determination describes rules that have since had to change.
How often admission rules are found not to comply, nationally →
Office of the Schools Adjudicator, published determinations, 2011–2026.